Energy and Fuels Application Notes

Displaying  20  of 21 Energy and Fuels application notes
Reference Title and Description
203-821-696 Satisfying ASTM D8396 Requirements Paradigm GCxGC-FID

This application note describes how to use a simple workflow with the LECO Paradigm system to fulfill the requirements of the ASTM D8396 test method to quantitatively determine mass % of total n-paraffins, iso-paraffins, naphthenes, 1-ring aromatics, and 2-ring aromatics using reverse-fill flush flow modulated comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GCxGC-FID). Understanding of bulk composition is crucial for fast-track certification of synthetic aviation fuels as outlined in ASTM D4054, and the more accurate group-type analysis results provided by GCxGC assist with streamlining the acceptance process.

203-821-693 Determination of Ash in Polystyrene

Determination of Ash in Polystyrene

203-821-691 Determination of Ash in Polyethylene

203-821-692 Determination of Ash in Polypropylene

203-821-688 Characterization of Fischer-Tropsch Synthetic Paraffinic Kerosene and Traditional Aviation Turbine Fuel

Pegasus BTX 4D Application Note - Synthetic Aviation Fuels

209-200-179 Identifying Heteroatomic Species in HTL Pyrolysis Gasoline by GCxGC-TOFMS

Pegasus BTX 4D Application Snapshot - HTL Pyrolysis Gasoline

203-821-685 Determination of Carbon and Nitrogen in Coal and Coke

203-821-684 Determination of Carbon and Nitrogen in Carbon Black and Graphite

209-200-175 Simple Group-type Analyses of Aviation Fuels

Flow modulation provides high accuracy group-type analyses for traditional fuels and emerging alternatives.

203-821-655 Analysis of Heavy Fuel Oil using Multi-Mode Ionization

Heavy Fuel Oil Multi-Mode Source MMS GCxGC-HRT4D

203-821-606 Petroleum Forensics: Identifying Biomarkers in Crude Oil

203-821-668 Fuel Washing – Quantitiation Accutrace Diesel Petroleum

203-821-559 Quantitation of PAHs in Used Engine Oil using GCxGC and Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

203-821-561 Introduction to Simply GCxGC

An Online Guide for Optimizing Comprehensive Two Dimensional GC Separations

203-821-569 StayClean Ion Source Stability

203-821-497 Sulfur and Carbon in Coal, Coke using SC832

203-821-522 Fuel Washing Diesel Pegasus BT

203-821-410 Light Crude Oil

203-821-448 Jet Fuel Analysis by HRTOFMS: EI, CI, and Accurate Mass

203-821-243 Diesel Compound Classification