Energy and Fuels Application Notes
Reference | Title and Description |
---|---|
203-821-696 |
Satisfying ASTM D8396 Requirements Paradigm GCxGC-FID
This application note describes how to use a simple workflow with the LECO Paradigm system to fulfill the requirements of the ASTM D8396 test method to quantitatively determine mass % of total n-paraffins, iso-paraffins, naphthenes, 1-ring aromatics, and 2-ring aromatics using reverse-fill flush flow modulated comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GCxGC-FID). Understanding of bulk composition is crucial for fast-track certification of synthetic aviation fuels as outlined in ASTM D4054, and the more accurate group-type analysis results provided by GCxGC assist with streamlining the acceptance process. |
203-821-693 |
Determination of Ash in Polystyrene
Determination of Ash in Polystyrene |
203-821-691 |
Determination of Ash in Polyethylene
|
203-821-692 |
Determination of Ash in Polypropylene
|
203-821-688 |
Characterization of Fischer-Tropsch Synthetic Paraffinic Kerosene and Traditional Aviation Turbine Fuel
Pegasus BTX 4D Application Note - Synthetic Aviation Fuels |
209-200-179 |
Identifying Heteroatomic Species in HTL Pyrolysis Gasoline by GCxGC-TOFMS
Pegasus BTX 4D Application Snapshot - HTL Pyrolysis Gasoline |
203-821-685 |
Determination of Carbon and Nitrogen in Coal and Coke
|
203-821-684 |
Determination of Carbon and Nitrogen in Carbon Black and Graphite
|
209-200-175 |
Simple Group-type Analyses of Aviation Fuels
Flow modulation provides high accuracy group-type analyses for traditional fuels and emerging alternatives. |
203-821-655 |
Analysis of Heavy Fuel Oil using Multi-Mode Ionization
Heavy Fuel Oil Multi-Mode Source MMS GCxGC-HRT4D |
203-821-606 |
Petroleum Forensics: Identifying Biomarkers in Crude Oil
|
203-821-668 |
Fuel Washing – Quantitiation Accutrace Diesel Petroleum
|
203-821-559 |
Quantitation of PAHs in Used Engine Oil using GCxGC and Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
|
203-821-561 |
Introduction to Simply GCxGC
An Online Guide for Optimizing Comprehensive Two Dimensional GC Separations |
203-821-569 |
StayClean Ion Source Stability
|
203-821-497 |
Sulfur and Carbon in Coal, Coke using SC832
|
203-821-522 |
Fuel Washing Diesel Pegasus BT
|
203-821-410 |
Light Crude Oil
|
203-821-448 |
Jet Fuel Analysis by HRTOFMS: EI, CI, and Accurate Mass
|
203-821-243 |
Diesel Compound Classification
|